Rust rate limitingwith keys, credits, and plans.
One crate with cargo features for Axum, Actix Web, Rocket, and Warp. Each adapter checks the caller’s key, charges their credits, and applies their plan’s limit.
- Keys issued per customer
- Credits that refill
- Limits per plan, not per process
Official SDKs with drop-in middleware for the stack you already run
- Python
- Node.js
- Go
- Rust
- PHP
- .NET
- Java
- API requests validated
- 100M+
- Average key validation
- <5ms
- Average analytics ingest
- <5ms
- Check and log, end to end
- <10ms
The usual Rust rate limiter counts requests. It doesn’t know your customers.
The governor crate (and tower_governor, actix-governor) implements GCRA rate limiting in process — fast and correct on one server, with no notion of customers, keys, or balances.
- Limiter state in one process
- Keyed by IP address by default, not by the customer who is paying
- No API keys: issuing, hashing, scoping, and revoking them is still yours to build
- No credit balance: a request can’t cost 5 on one route and 1 on another, or refill each month
- One limit for everyone — no per-plan limits for Free, Pro, and Enterprise customers
- No per-customer usage log to answer “why was I blocked?” or bill against
- API keys issued per customer, prefixed, hashed, and revocable from the dashboard
- A credit balance per customer — price each route, refill every hour, day, week, or month
- Rate limits set per plan, shared by all of a customer’s keys, from 1 second to 24 hours
- The same count on every worker, instance, and region — no Redis to run
- Over the limit? A 429 with Retry-After, and no credits charged
- Every request logged per customer — status, latency, endpoint — in under 5ms
Rust in three steps, one of them code.
ReqKey runs inside your API, not in front of it. Your server asks one question per request and gets an answer in under 5ms.
- 1
Install the SDK
cargo add reqkey --features axum - 2
Set your project key
Copy it from the dashboard into
REQKEY_PROJECT_KEY. It stays on your server. - 3
Add the middleware
Every request is checked, charged, and logged before your handler runs.
use axum::{extract::Extension, routing::post, Json, Router};use reqkey::{ axum::ReqKeyLayer, middleware::{KeyLocation, Middleware, MiddlewareConfig}, Client, VerificationResult,};use serde_json::{json, Value}; #[tokio::main]async fn main() -> Result<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error>> { let client = Client::from_env()?; let config = MiddlewareConfig::builder("api_payments") .key_location(KeyLocation::header("X-Startup-Key")) .exclude_path("/health") .build()?; let app = Router::new() .route("/payments", post(create_payment)) .layer(ReqKeyLayer::new(Middleware::new(client, config))); let listener = tokio::net::TcpListener::bind("127.0.0.1:3000").await?; axum::serve(listener, app).await?; Ok(())} async fn create_payment(Extension(decision): Extension<VerificationResult>) -> Json<Value> { Json(json!({ "credits_remaining": decision.credits_remaining }))}Every request gets one of these answers
- 200Valid key, credits charged — your handler runs
- 402Out of credits
- 403Key disabled, or not allowed on this API
- 429Over the rate limit — no credits charged
Where ReqKey sits
Responses go straight back to your customer. ReqKey sees the key check and the log line, nothing else.
Credits
Charge each route what it costs you.
A lookup can cost 1 credit and a render 5, from the same balance. Excluded paths are never validated, charged, or recorded. In Rust:
// Exact paths or trailing-* prefixes: never validated, charged, or recorded.exclude_path("/health").exclude_path("/docs/*") // Or decide per request with a predicate.should_protect(|request| request.path.starts_with("/api/")) // Charge different endpoints differently (non-negative u64).credit_cost_resolver(|request| { Ok(if request.method == Method::POST { 5 } else { 1 })})Rate limits
Set limits on plans, not in code.
Your Rust code never hard-codes a number. Each plan carries its credits, refill, and rate limit; moving a customer to Pro changes all three with no deploy.
Example plans. You name them and pick the numbers.
Notes for Rust teams hit in production.
Cargo features
Only the adapter you enable is compiled — axum, actix-web, rocket, or warp.
Async and blocking
An async Client for Tokio and a blocking SyncClient for scripts and workers.
TLS your way
Rustls by default, or native-tls with --no-default-features.
Rust rate limiting: the questions teams ask.
Something else? Ask the team or read the docs.
No. The default build is the client only; frameworks are opt-in features.
Yes — the blocking SyncClient needs no async runtime.
On their plan or on the customer (consumer) in ReqKey — a number of requests per window from 1 second to 24 hours, shared by all of that customer’s keys. Your Rust code never hard-codes a limit, so upgrading a customer is a dashboard change, not a deploy.
A check averages under 5ms. ReqKey runs inside your app as middleware, not as a gateway in front of it, so responses go straight back to your customer.
You choose: fail closed and answer 503, or fail open and let requests through. Invalid keys are denied either way, and a validation is never retried, so no one is charged twice.
Guides for each Rust framework.
- AxumCompared with tower_governor
- Actix WebCompared with actix-governor
- RocketCompared with a request guard
- WarpCompared with a custom filter
Other languages
Ship API keys in Rustin five minutes.
Free for your first 5 million requests every month. No card, no gateway, no rewrite.